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🇩🇪 Germany

Citizenship Visa

German naturalization overhauled in 2024: now possible after 5 years of residence (down from 8), or 3 years with exceptional integration (C1 German, civic engagement, or above-average academic/professional performance). Dual citizenship now permitted without restrictions - landmark change from previous policy. Requires B1 German language, naturalization test (33 questions, 17 correct needed), secured livelihood, no serious criminal record, and permanent residence permit. Spouses of Germans eligible after 3 years. Fee: €255 (€51 for minors). Major EU passport providing visa-free access to 194 countries.

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Processing Time

6-24 months from application

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Cost

€255 (€51 per minor child)

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Duration

Permanent

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Path to Permanent Residence

Yes

Requirements

  • 15 years lawful residence (3 with exceptional integration)
  • 2Permanent residence permit or EU Blue Card
  • 3B1 German language certificate
  • 4Pass naturalization test (33 questions, 17 correct)
  • 5Secured livelihood without social welfare
  • 6No serious criminal record
  • 7Commitment to democratic order

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